Ithaka, set northeast of Kefalonia, consists of two mountains
joined by a narrow ridge, rugged in the west, with a more gentle
and fertile eastern shore, indented with bays and sheltered
harbours. The island surface is less than 100 kmsq with just
over 3000 people living there. The main road connects the small
capital town of Vathy, at the head of a fjord-like bay in the
South, with the scattered settlements in the North. Kioni lies
at the end of the road, an idyllic jumble of pretty houses above
a sheltered cove, guarded by the remains of three prominent
windmills on the headland. Elegant Venetian houses that have
survived war, earthquake and mass emigration, now fully restored
and once again inhabited by locals and visitors. Vathy, a thriving
port and administrative centre where the visitor is made to
feel part of the community, is one of the more spectacular natural
harbours in Greece that is almost invisible from the sea. Its
narrow fjord-like entrance, guarded by twin headlands, each
with the ruins of Venetian gun emplacements, is protected by
the huge bulk of Mt Neritos, the island’s highest peak.
Once inside the bay opens up to reveal a small town clustered
around the far shore. Small hotels and apartment houses sit
side by side with homes that have been lived in by the same
families for generations. Most of the tavernas and kafenions
are situated near the large plateia, on the waterfront. Stavros
is the largest of a number of settlements scattered across the
north end of the island. The large central plateia beside the
church is lined with trees and contains the only statue of Odysseus
on the island. Just outside the village is the small archaeological
museum that contains a fascinating collection of artefacts found
in the nearby excavations. From Stavros the road drops down
a valley to the tiny harbour and port of Frikes with its scattering
of waterside tavernas. Beyond Frikes, the road twists and turns
around a series of delightful bays, before a short sharp ascent
reveals the picturesque and atmospheric harbour of Kioni with
its unspoilt cafes and tavernas on the marina. The countryside
in the immediate vicinity is glorious. Quiet lanes and tracks
lead up the fertile valley behind the town from where newly
opened footpaths can be taken to places straight out of Homer’s
Odyssey. The town itself contains fascinating alleyways and
stepped paths often lined with the walls of elegant ruins, their
archways and windows covered in wisteria. Ithaka is surrounded
by an aura of myth, as the place where Homer set the mythical
home of the brave Ulisses. The island is full of Odyssean associations,
and many are easily reached by car or on foot. Eumaius’s
Cave, Arethusa’s Spring, Laertes Field and the Cave of
the Nymphs, are all real places to be explored. All the natural
beauty and mystery of the Ionian, is condensed in this one small
island, making it a paradise for walkers, artists, photographers
and all lovers of unspoilt places. There are a hundred beaches,
most of them small and secluded, consisting of dazzling pebbles
and crystalline water. The best beaches are Aspros Gialos, Frikes
and Kioni on the northern part of the island. The fantastic
array of tiny coves and bays around Kioni are mostly only accessible
by sea, therefore hiring a motorboat woold prove useful and
a fun thing to do.